Tuesday, December 15, 2015

The Giving of December. Sarahsaurus

   Sarahsaurus is currently one of the few known basal sauropodomorphs from North America,‭ ‬with other genera including Anchisaurus and Seitaad.‭ ‬The sauropodomorphs were the forerunners to the later giant sauropods that would become dominant as the Jurassic era progressed on.‭ ‬As a basal sauropodomorph,‭ ‬Sarahsaurus is thought to have been a plant eating dinosaur that could move about in either bipedal‭ (‬two legged‭) ‬or quadrupedal‭ (‬four legged‭) ‬postures,‭ ‬probably switching between them in order to facilitate such activities as feeding,‭ ‬drinking and walking.‭ ‬At a little over four meters long Sarahsaurus is one of the larger dinosaurs currently known from the Kayenta Formation.‭ ‬However Sarahsaurus may have still been prey to the meat eating dinosaur Dilophosaurus,‭ ‬one of the largest known predators of Early Jurassic North America,‭ ‬fossils for which have also been found in the Kayenta Formation.
       The genus name Sarahsaurus is in honour of Sarah Butler.‭ ‬The species name means‭ ‘‬gold of the spring‭’ ‬after Gold Spring,‭ ‬Arizona where the holotype fossils were found.

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