Thursday, December 10, 2015

The Giving of December. Vagaceratops

The material of Vagaceratops was first removed from its block in‭ ‬2001‭ ‬when palaontologists identified it as a species of Chasmosaurus,‭ ‬C.‭ ‬irvinensis.‭ ‬Further study in‭ ‬2010‭ ‬however revealed it to be different enough to give it its own genus.‭ ‬Normal procedure for this occurrence is to take the specific species name of the original description,‭ ‬this case irvinensis,‭ ‬and apply it to the newly created genus to establish the type species,‭ ‬here resulting in Vagaceratops irvinensis.
       Vagaceratops was similar to other chasmosaurine ceratopsians in that it had a comparatively long neck frill and reduced horns.‭ ‬However Vagaceratops itself has been used in reconstructions to test how ceratopsian dinosaurs actually stood.‭ ‬Palaeontologists have proposed a sprawling stance where the arms extend outwards like a lizards,‭ ‬to a more pillar-like arrangement where they support the body from underneath.‭ ‬Computer modelling in‭ ‬2007‭ ‬by Alex Tirabasso demonstrated that the legs were actually most efficient when in an intermediate position between these two classically held reconstructions.‭ ‬This intermediate form allows for better weight bearing potential while also providing a greater deal of flexibility when feeding and moving.

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